Framework

The Cs of supplier evaluation

The question it answers

Before awarding a large order to a new supplier, a procurement manager asks: can they do the job, keep up capacity and stay financially sound?

Origin
Carter, 1995 (as described in Dokić, 2024)
Diagram type
Comparison table
Level of analysis
Firm
Delivery lorry pulling a chain of linked glass boxes, icon for supply chain

Diagram

The Cs of supplier evaluation

CriterionTest question
CompetencyCan the supplier perform the contract?
CapacityCan it meet present and future demand?
CommitmentDoes it hold a quality policy and stand behind it?
ControlCan it manage its key business processes?
CashIs it financially stable?
CostWhat do its key financial indicators show?
ConsistencyDoes it provide consistent levels of quality and service?

Pitfalls

Pitfall
  • The seven Cs only list criteria. To rank suppliers you have to set the weights yourself, for example in a weighted scoring scheme (Dokić, 2024).
  • The original model is purely economic and ignores environmental and social criteria. Carter and DPSS Consultants later added three more Cs: Clean, Communication and Culture (Dokić, 2024).

Sources

References

Listed A–Z by author surname, Harvard style. A source with a DOI links to https://doi.org/…; one without links to its page or says plainly that it has no DOI.

  1. Dokić, A. (2024) ‘Developing sustainable supplier evaluation framework – the 10 Cs of supplier evaluation’, ASECU, 20, pp. 125–136.doi:10.63356/978-99976-57-32-9_10Cited in 1 article