Framework

Three elements of social innovation

The question it answers

A social enterprise or NGO designs a project for people left out of services or markets: which three features should the innovation have if it is to change lives beyond a short-lived pilot?

Origin
Moulaert, MacCallum and Hillier, 2013
Diagram type
Process by phase
Level of analysis
Industry
Rocket lifting off from a glass light bulb, icon for entrepreneurship and innovation

Diagram

Three elements of social innovation

  1. Three elements
  2. Satisfy human needs that are currently unmet
  3. Reconfigure social relations, especially between social groups
  4. Empowerment, or political mobilisation, of the people trying to meet their needs

Sources

References

Listed A–Z by author surname, Harvard style. A source with a DOI links to https://doi.org/…; one without links to its page or says plainly that it has no DOI.

  1. Moulaert, F., MacCallum, D. and Hillier, J. (2013) ‘Social innovation: intuition, precept, concept, theory and practice’, in The international handbook on social innovation: collective action, social learning and transdisciplinary research. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 13–24.doi:10.4337/9781849809993.00011Source page